dog bite prevention
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Dog Bite Prevention Information for Dog Owners

What can dog owners do?

  • Supervise all interactions between children and your dog.
  • Attend obedience school and use a training method that stresses a reward-based approach (correction-based training methods can increase aggression). Click here to find out about clicker training. Read an article about clicker tricks for kids by Joan Orr and Teresa Lewin.

  • Involve children in training and teach them to give the dog commands and reward the dog for obeying. Buy the Clicker Puppy DVD and learn how kids can clicker train a new puppy.

  • Child proof your dog or puppy (read the book Child Proofing Your Puppy by Brian Kilcommons).

  • Prevent food bowl aggression and guarding behavior using positive methods - read article by Joan Orr and Teresa Lewin

  • Teach your dog to accept human handling by associating all kinds of touches with food treats - watch a video (not a streaming video so be patient waiting for it to download) - Accepting Human Handling

  • Teach your puppy bite inhibition but do not prohibit your puppy from biting altogether at first - a puppy must learn bite inhibition by learning to bite more and more gently and then to stop biting altogether.

  • Give your dog lots of positive social interactions with people and other dogs.

  • Give your dog lots of exercise.

  • Don't encourage any kind of aggressive behaviour or barking in your dog.

  • Don't chain your dog or leave him alone in a yard for extended periods.

  • Give your dog his own special place and don't allow him on furniture or on the bed until he has learned to ask permission to be there with you.

  • Encourage children and other guests to leave the dog alone if he is resting in his special place, eating or chewing on something.

  • Teach your dog to walk on a  leash without pulling.

  • Teach your dog not to jump on people.

  • Do not permit your dog to bark or paw at you or others for attention.

  • If your dog does show signs of aggression toward you or others, seek the help of a canine behavior consultant.

  • Avoid using methods such as the "alpha rollover", shaking or pinning the dog to the ground - these may reduce aggression toward you, but may increase aggression toward children or other weaker family members. Read about why training methods that are based on dominating or intimidating the dog are not recommended by veterinary behaviorists and other experts.

  • Do not play out of control tug-of-war or wrestling games with your dog and never allow children to play this way with the puppy or dog. Tug can be a great reinforcer and a way to exercise your dog. This is suitable for adults and older children as long as there are rules and the dog releases the toy on cue reliably.

  • Use a crate, kennel, gates or closed doors to prevent your dog from interacting with visiting children when you cannot supervise.

 
 

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